Two Linked Components
The IPAF formulation keeps the interpersonal pattern and affective response visible as separate but connected parts of the treatment focus.
Interpersonal-Affective Focus in Dynamic Interpersonal Therapy
The Interpersonal-Affective Focus tool is a DIT-specific psychodynamic case-formulation focus for practitioners using Dynamic Interpersonal Therapy. It helps the practitioner link symptoms or presenting difficulties to a recurring interpersonal pattern and affective response, then prepare concise wording that can be shared in treatment conversation.
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Tool guide
Learn more about this tool
Use this background section to understand when the tool fits, how practitioners use it, and what to consider before sharing it with clients.
Shared Language
The tool supports wording that can be used in treatment conversation when the practitioner is ready to share it.
Important Boundary
The tool does not add DIT protocol content, scoring, or automated causal interpretation.
Is the IPAF completed by the patient alone?
No. The IPAF is therapist-developed and may be reviewed collaboratively with the patient in treatment conversation.
What makes an IPAF incomplete?
An IPAF is incomplete when the interpersonal component, affective component, or symptom/presenting difficulty link is missing or clinically unclear.
Can multiple candidate focuses be drafted?
Yes. Multiple candidates can be held during drafting, then one central IPAF can be selected when ready.